
Corporation Tax is a tax on your company's profits, and calculated each year. This is one of the reasons why you need a specialist contractor accountant like Contractors Limited Company. If you try and do it yourself and get it wrong you're likely to land yourself a big fine from HMRC.
You are obliged to tell HMRC when you setup your own limited company. Your limited company is liable for tax payable to HMRC. At the same time you can authorise your accountant to act on your behalf.
Each year HMRC will get you to file a company tax return. Regardless of who does the calculations you, as a director of the limited company, are responsible for the correct submission. That's why it's so important to choose a reliable and friendly contractor accountant.
Your limited company Corporation Tax return is known as CT600. All Corporation Tax returns must be filled in online.
Your limited company is assessed over set accounting periods. Usually this period is one calendar year and are when your accounts are drawn up.
Your business is self-assessed over accounting periods. For most businesses these are 12 months long and match the dates you have your accounts drawn up. You can set your accounting period for less than 12 months but not more.
If your limited compan
y is liable for Corporation Tax it has to be paid nine months and a day after the last day of the limited company's accounting period.
Each limited company tax return has to contain the limited company name, registration number, the registered office and tax reference number.
There are two rates of corporation tax for your limited depending on the level of profits made. The limited company pays 20% on profits of up to £300,000 (The ‘small profits' rate). 26% is payable on limited company profits above £1.5 million.
Limited Company records need to be kept for no less than six years. This means all receipts and invoices as well as a record of all sales and purchases made. You can keep electronic records on your computer.
You must send your limited company tax return in by the statutory filing date. This is usually the later of either one year after the end of the limited company accounting period, or three months after a notice from HMRC to deliver a limited company tax return.
There will be a penalty imposed on your limited company by HMRC if the tax return is late or incorrect.Limited company corporation tax is due nine months and one day after you're the normal due date. This is the last day of your accounting period.
For example, if your limited company accounting period end-date is 31st December, your tax will be due to be paid in September.
